We investigate the effectiveness of wall-manipulation strategies based on the use of “spanwise traveling waves” in the high Reynolds number regime.
Whereas most previousnumerical and experimental studies showed that the drag-reduction performance of thisclass of techniques reduces with increasing Reynolds number, a recent experimental studyby Marusic et al. (2021) has shown sustained effectiveness, however in a range of controlparameters different than typically considered.
The goal of the present study is verifying thevalidity of this conclusion at DNS-accessible Reynolds number. The societal andtechnological impact is clear, as identification of a reliable technique to achieve dragreduction in cases of practical relevance would open new avenues for reducing fuelconsumption by transport vehicles and increasing power generation by wind turbines.
Sapienza University of Rome, Italy;
Politecnico di Milano, Italy.