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Awarded Projects (315)
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Cold neutral medium (CNM) is an intermediate stage between the diffuse warm neutral hydrogen (HI) and the dense molecular hydrogen (H2) in interstellar media (ISM).

The spliceosome is a macromolecular complex comprising over 35 proteins and 4 RNA molecules in its functional state. In eukaryotes, the spliceosome plays a critical role in regulating gene expression by facilitating mRNA maturation through a two-step catalytic process known as splicing.

Detailed knowledge of the phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is of uttermost importance for our understanding of heavy ion collisions and is also relevant in the context of cosmology and astrophysics.

The Synthetic-data, Fair and Extreme-scaled Large Multimodal Model (SafeLMM) project will redefine the AI landscape by pioneering next-generation multimodal models that emphasise ethical and regulatory compliance.

The current form of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics fails to explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. While the SM partially breaks charge conjugation parity (CP) symmetry, it does not do so to a sufficient extent.

The project investigates the characteristic frequencies and length-scales of wall pressure fluctuations inswept shock wave/turbulent boundary layer interactions in the presence of cylindrical symmetry, based on analysis of a direct numerical simulations database.

For the first time, this project will simulate the complex three-dimensional (3D) global kinetic interaction between the solar wind and the entire magnetosphere of Earth while maintaining true scales.

Understanding how nucleon properties emerge from quarks and gluons comprises one ofthe key goals of the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) to be built at BNL.

How did the Earth and the other terrestrial planets form? Even though there are many models in existence that attempt to solve this question, all of them suffer from specific shortages that can only be overcome with next-generation computation facilities.

The atom-scale design of surfaces holds enormous potential for applications such as catalysis or superlubricating interfaces: Approximately 24% of the global energy consumption is lost to friction, while the chemical industry consumes around 29% of the energy in the manufacturing sector.